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In the reduction of CO2 to carbohydrate in the Calvin cycle, ATP is

  • (a) formed Your answer
  • (b) neither formed nor used Your answer
  • (c) converted to NADPH Your answer
  • (d) used Correct
Your answer: Correct answer: (d)
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Explanation

Why (d) is correct

ATP is used, not formed, in the Calvin cycle: it is needed to reduce PGA and to regenerate RuBP (3 ATP per CO2 fixed).

Why the other options are wrong

  • (a) · your answer ATP is formed in the light reaction, not in the Calvin cycle.
  • (b) · your answer The Calvin cycle does use ATP.
  • (c) · your answer ATP is not converted to NADPH; both are made separately in the light reaction.
NCERT point: Per CO2 fixed: 3 ATP + 2 NADPH.
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