General
✓✗For a gaseous reaction, the rate may be expressed in the unit
- atm s−1
- atm2
- s−1 atm−1
- atm
General
✓✗The expression that relates the rate of a reaction to the concentrations of the reactants is called the
- Nernst equation
- rate law
- Arrhenius equation
- law of mass action at equilibrium
General
✓✗The activation energy for a simple chemical reaction A ⇌ B is Ea in the forward direction. The activation energy for the reverse reaction
- is the negative of Ea
- is always double of Ea
- is always less than Ea
- can be less than or more than Ea
General
✓✗Which of the following can be zero for a reaction?
- Number of reactants
- Number of collisions in an elementary step
- Molecularity
- Order
General
✓✗In a first order reaction, the ratio of the time for 99% completion to the time for 90% completion is
- 1.1
- 10.0
- 2.0
- 1.5
General
✓✗Which of the following is the correct form of the Arrhenius equation for two temperatures?
- \( \log\dfrac{k_2}{k_1} = \dfrac{2.303E_a}{R}\left(\dfrac{T_2-T_1}{T_1T_2}\right) \)
- \( \log\dfrac{k_2}{k_1} = \dfrac{E_a}{2.303R}\left(\dfrac{T_2-T_1}{T_1T_2}\right) \)
- \( \log\dfrac{k_1}{k_2} = \dfrac{E_a}{2.303R}\left(\dfrac{T_2-T_1}{T_1T_2}\right) \)
- \( \log\dfrac{k_2}{k_1} = \dfrac{E_a}{2.303R}\left(\dfrac{T_1-T_2}{T_1T_2}\right) \)
General
✓✗A biochemical reaction is carried out in the laboratory, outside the human body and in the absence of the enzyme, and its rate is found to be 10−6 times the rate in the body. The activation energy of the reaction in the presence of the enzyme is
- the same as the Ea obtained in the laboratory
- zero
- different from (lower than) the Ea obtained in the laboratory
- higher than the Ea obtained in the laboratory
General
✓✗A reaction for which the rate is independent of the concentration of the reactant is of
- first order
- second order
- zero order
- third order
General
✓✗Assertion: Hydrolysis of ethyl acetate in a large excess of water is a pseudo first order reaction.
Reason: The concentration of water remains practically constant during the reaction.
Reason: The concentration of water remains practically constant during the reaction.
- Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
- Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
- Assertion is true but Reason is false
- Both Assertion and Reason are false
General
✓✗Assertion: For an endothermic reaction, the activation energy of the forward reaction is greater than the enthalpy change.
Reason: The activation energy of the backward reaction is always zero.
Reason: The activation energy of the backward reaction is always zero.
- Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
- Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
- Assertion is true but Reason is false
- Both Assertion and Reason are false
General
✓✗The rate of a first order reaction is 0.04 mol L−1 s−1 at 10 seconds and 0.03 mol L−1 s−1 at 20 seconds after initiation of the reaction. The half-life period of the reaction is
- 24.1 s
- 44.1 s
- 54.1 s
- 34.1 s
General
✓✗In the reaction CH3Br + OH− → CH3OH + Br−, methanol is formed only when
- the OH− ion attacks the carbon atom from the side opposite to Br
- OH− attacks the bromine atom
- the energy of collision is zero
- the molecules collide with any orientation
General
✓✗For the reaction 2A + B → 3C + D, which of the following does NOT express the reaction rate?
- \( -\dfrac{d[C]}{3\,dt} \)
- \( -\dfrac{d[A]}{2\,dt} \)
- \( \dfrac{d[D]}{dt} \)
- \( -\dfrac{d[B]}{dt} \)
General
✓✗The mechanism of a hypothetical reaction X2 + Y2 → 2XY is given below:
(i) X2 ⇌ X + X (fast)
(ii) X + Y2 → XY + Y (slow)
(iii) X + Y → XY (fast)
The overall order of the reaction will be
(i) X2 ⇌ X + X (fast)
(ii) X + Y2 → XY + Y (slow)
(iii) X + Y → XY (fast)
The overall order of the reaction will be
- 1.5
- 2
- 1
- 0
General
✓✗In the I−-catalysed decomposition of H2O2, the species IO− is
- a reactant in the overall equation
- a catalyst
- a product
- a reaction intermediate